Direct Primary Care
According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, the direct primary care (DPC) model gives family physicians a meaningful alternative to fee-for-service (FFS) insurance billing, typically by charging patients a monthly, quarterly or annual fee. This fee covers all or most primary care services, including clinical and laboratory services, consultative services, care coordination and comprehensive care management.
Because some services are not covered by a retainer, DPC practices often suggest that patients get a high-deductible, wrap-around policy to cover emergencies.
For patients, DPC provides substantial savings and a greater degree of access to, and time with, physicians.
For physicians, DPC maintains standards of care while reducing the overhead and negative incentives associated with FFS, third-party-payer billing. Other benefits of DPC to physicians include:
- More time with patients
- Simplified revenue structure
- Reduced administrative burden
- Higher practice satisfaction, reduced burnout.
For more information on DPC, please visit the AAFP website.
AAFP Resources and Events
- DPC Policy
- DPC Toolkit
- DPC Summit
- Are You Ready to Start A Direct Primary Care Practice? (AAFP Blog, May 29, 2026)
- Answers to Six Common Questions about Direct Primary Care (FPM, October 28, 2025)
- Data Brief: 2024 Direct Primary Care
- Drs. Lovins & White: Thriving in Direct Primary Care (Inside Family Medicine, May 30, 2024)
- My Path to Becoming an Employed DPC Physician (AAFP Blog, August 27, 2024)
- Direct Primary Care: Building Autonomy, Access, and Sustainability (Inside Family Medicine)
- DPC Management Solution Completes Successful Innovation Lab: HintOS Facilitates the Transition From FFS to Direct Primary Care (AAFP News, March 1, 2022)
- Spreading the Word about Direct Primary Care (FamilyDocFocus, May 9, 2022)
- Considering DPC? These Resources Can Help (FPM, June 1, 2021)
Additional Resources
- DPC Coalition
- DPC Frontier
- Guidance Released on Allowing HSA Funds to be Used for DPC Arrangements (Weekly Family Medicine Update, December 16, 2025)
